婆罗洲岛探险

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  • TheBorneorainforestis130millionyearsold,makingitth…TheBorneorainforestis130millionyearsold,makingittheoldestrainforestintheworldand70millionyearsolderthantheAmazonrainforest.Borneoisveryrichinbiodiversitycomparedtomanyotherareas,thereareabout15,000speciesoffloweringplantswith3,000speciesoftrees(267speciesaredipterocarps),221speciesofterrestrialmammalsand420speciesofresidentbirdsinBorneo.Itisalsothecentreofevolutionandradiationofmanyendemicspeciesofplantsandanimals.Subjecttomassdeforestation,theremainingBorneorainforestisoneoftheonlyremainingnaturalhabitatfortheendangeredBorneanOrangutan.Itisalsoanimportantrefugeformanyendemicforestspecies,astheAsianElephant,theSumatranRhinoceros,theBorneanCloudedLeopard,andtheDayakFruitBat.Itisoneofthemostbiodiverseplacesonearth.TheWorldWildlifeFundhasstatedthat361animalandplantspecieshavebeendiscoveredinBorneosince1996,underscoringitsunparalleledbiodiversity.Inthe18monthperiodfromJuly2005untilDecember2006,another52newspecieswerefound.BBCWildlifeadventureseriesfollowingnowateamofexplorersintheheartofthetropicalislandofBorneo,alostworldofunexploredjungleprotectedbyafortressofimpenetrablemountains.Borneohasabreathtakinglandscapewithachainofremote,steepmountainsandgorgesrunningdownthecentreofthecountry.ExpeditionBorneolooksatthehugeexpanseofwilderness,whereonlyafewtribesliveandwhichisteemingwithrareandpreviouslyundiscoveredwildlife.Ateamofbiologists,anthropologistsandclimbersexplorethisnewterraininthisfascinatingseriesfromtheBBCNaturalHistoryUnit.Theiraimistofindevidencethatwillhelptheareatobepreservedforever.沿着婆罗洲中央脊柱往下是一系列陡峭的山脉、深邃的峡谷和高原。这一无法穿越的地带让婆罗洲不受外界的危害,能在这片荒野生存的唯一人类只有一些偏远的部落。如今,一个由生物学家、人类学家和登山者组成小组开始探索这个另一惊异的世界,以及生活于此的人类。他们的目的何在?发现稀有动物,帮助创建一个新的巨大的保留地,地球上最后一个伟大的“失落世界”。

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